Pickling
Pickling is a method of preserving food by immersing it in a brine solution, which typically consists of water, salt, and vinegar. The acidic environment created by the brine inhibits the growth of bacteria, yeasts, and molds, allowing the food to be preserved for an extended period.
Pickling is commonly used for preserving vegetables, such as cucumbers, carrots, onions, and cauliflower, but can also be applied to fruits, meats, and fish.
In addition to extending the shelf life of the food, pickling can also impart unique flavors and textures to the preserved items. Some popular pickled foods include pickles, sauerkraut, and kimchi.